There are 30 caves at Ajanta which line a steep gorge in a horseshoe bend in the Wanghore River. The caves are beautifully decorated with both paintings and sculptures. The colours were mostly created from local minerals, though the blue colour is made out of lapis lazuli from Iran.
The caves date from around 500 BC but were only discovered by the British army officer John Smith in 1819. In typical "yob fashion" he graffitied over one of the beautiful paintings!

The caves were built by Buddhist monks and they contain many Buddhist statues include a reclining Buddha.












